Ron Paul stirs debate on libertarianism

I love Ron Paul. This guy is my dream presidential candidate. He’s articulate and smart, slightly old-codgerish, and outright, honest-to-God, straight-up libertarian. Not only that, he’s gaining ground. Yesterday recorded the biggest single day of fundraising by any Republican candidate, ever. And that candidate was Ron Paul. As the San Diego Union-Tribune’s Chris Reed noted, [...]

Ron PaulI love Ron Paul. This guy is my dream presidential candidate. He’s articulate and smart, slightly old-codgerish, and outright, honest-to-God, straight-up libertarian.

Not only that, he’s gaining ground. Yesterday recorded the biggest single day of fundraising by any Republican candidate, ever. And that candidate was Ron Paul. As the San Diego Union-Tribune’s Chris Reed noted, there exists a “huge group of Americans” who are not at home with either a conservative nor a liberal mindset, and to whom Ron Paul sounds extremely appealing.

It’s this groundswell of support that has people talking about libertarian ideas. One small example is an article which appeared today in The Hawk, which is the student newspaper of Saint Joseph’s University in Philadelphia, PA. It’ll be the perfect little piece to dissect, since it’s titled “Libertarian ideology will only lead to corruption and inequality.” Beautiful. So what I’ll do, in typical fashion, is to quote from the article by Justin Heinze, and interrupt when the stench of bullshit gets too pungent.

“The heart of Republican Presidential candidate Ron Paul’s libertarian ideology revolves around decreasing the size of the federal government through low taxes and free market policies, ostensibly promoting freedom for all Americans. Yet the fact is, the true freedom will be in the hands of a few rich Americans, while the common man, both in our country and abroad, will suffer the very real consequences of Paul’s big business and non-interventionist stances.”

At this stage I presume he’ll try to support this belief by appealing to some facts somewhere, though he’s already establishing himself as someone who is opposed to freedom. It isn’t yet clear how “big business” is anything to do with it. Does Wal-Mart control your life, son? Is McDonald’s making you “suffer”? Let’s find out.

“Domestically, unregulated business leads to corporate corruption and concentration of wealth, a trend magnified by low taxes…”

He doesn’t say what he means by “corporate corruption”, but even the most regulated of businesses have suffered from it, and it’s already illegal in most such cases. Enron is an example of corporate corruption which was entirely illegal and yet still occurred. What more can be done, except to prosecute those who are already breaking the law? (Perhaps Heinze didn’t expect anyone to scrutinise his article this closely.)

“which benefit the rich while bankrupting the government of the ability to help the needy poor.”

This should read: “…while bankrupting the government of the ability to take money from portions of society and give it to others as though they owned it.” More on that in a bit.

“Argue all you will for the immorality of “imposing our morals” or “restricting freedom”, but the fact of the matter is that a far greater number will have their freedom restricted if we let the federal government all but disappear.”

No-one is suggesting that the federal government will “all but disappear”, though it would be downsized significantly were Ron Paul in charge. Perhaps Heinze could list all of the freedoms he would expect to be “restricted” from “a far greater number” if this were to happen.

“Last week’s article by Jonathon Norcross aptly noted that ‘those who reject libertarianism are afraid of freedom;’ and that is true. We should be afraid of giving absolute freedom to business leaders whose only responsibility is to their own pocketbook.”

Wonderful. Do you think anyone has shared with Heinze the fact that there are many countries that aren’t based on the constitutional values of freedom and democracy? He’s welcome to apply for residency in any one of them. Speaking of the Constitution, he’s certainly confirming what a lot of us already know: that people who share his ideology aren’t very interested in what it has to say.

“Internationally, we can make all the fancy convenient excuses we’d like for our recent foreign policy, whether that policy be isolationism, war, or “doing business” with foreign countries, as Mr. Paul advocates, but the fact is that no foreign policy of the United States has taken serious steps towards eliminating the tremendous poverty, suffering, and unjust war in the world.”

Libertarians aren’t making any “excuses” for our government’s foreign policy. But what gives Heinze the idea that the purpose of a foreign policy is to deal with “poverty, suffering” or “unjust war” in the first place, any more than its purpose is to deal with steroid use in Austria, obesity in Japan or bestiality in Russia? Let’s start with the purpose of a foreign policy: how do we defend ourselves from outside aggression? Frankly, anything more involved than that will be rejected by libertarians like Paul on principle.

“Whether it is pure apathy in some cases…”

No, it’s pure principle.

“…or a feeling that it is not our place to impose our morals…”

Not a feeling but a principle you have not refuted.

“…the cold hard fact remains that as a nation we have the power and the resources to make the world a much better place, and we do not exercise it. Yes, you can cite our donations to AIDS camps in Africa, or to private humanitarian efforts for the genocide in Darfur. But it is like the parable in the Bible, of the rich man who gives a small percentage of his wealth to charity, while the poor man gives all he has.”

See, this is where some basic understanding of libertarianism would be helpful. First, Heinze is entirely free under libertarian policy to give “all he has” to the third world. And every individual American is free to do likewise; multitudes of them already give huge wads of cash to various charities in the US and around the world every year (most of them conservatives rather than liberals like Heinze). The point is this: those people are giving their own money away, because they earned it and it is therefore their own to give. It’s a concept known as the right to private property. What Heinze is advocating is known as socialism and involves the lack of private property rights, and the ability of the government to take whatever it wants on behalf of the collective “greater good”. That is a morally vacuous, philosophically stunted, self-refuting, groundless ideology that Heinze hasn’t even begun an attempt to defend.

“Yes, the United States may offer more help in terms of pure numbers. But by no means do we do all that we can, and in fact many believe that we should not do all that we can.”

Well then, go and drive support for a charity, or join a humanitarian group, or go to Africa and start a school or a hospital! Too much hard work? You see, Heinze has learned from someone that the way to get these things done is to stomp over the rights of his fellow citizens to own the fruit of their own labour, then to steal it from them and lavish it upon the third world. He couldn’t make a bigger mistake of principle, or of practical reality.

“Should we submit to the libertarian agenda, taxes would be erased. It sounds so great. But in the right hands, that tax money could be used towards an intelligent foreign policy that helps destitute foreign countries.”

One can only give away what one owns, and Heinze does not own the product of my labour, or anyone else’s with the exception of his own. Despite what he thinks, a foreign policy intended to redistribute the wealth of its citizens – to steal from them what is theirs and give it to others, no matter how destitute – is not an “intelligent foreign policy” at all, but an immoral, stupid one which as history will attest could never meet its own objectives. It becomes the opposite of a good deed when theft is involved, as it is wherever taxation is involved to do it. It’s this fact that libertarianism, and Ron Paul, is invested in pointing out.

“We should enforce peace talks and use our vast power and resources to save lives, instead of advancing one government ahead of another.”

Libertarians agree. How does this fit into Heinze’s article against libertarianism?

“Paul is probably right in saying that taking sides in other countries’ wars makes us less popular abroad, and ultimately leads to anti-Western terrorism.”

Yup. Glad Heinze agrees with the libertarian position he started out trying to criticise.

“The current state of the world should not be acceptable to any person of good morals, of Christian upbringing.”

And for those of bad morals, or of Buddhist or atheist upbringing?

“Saying ‘they’ll work it out on their own,’ or ‘it’s not our responsibility,’ is a simple way of deflecting blame and avoiding economically inconvenient assistance. Which God is it, again, that so humbly forgives such harmful hypocrisy, and, above all, indifference?”

Indeed, and which God who advised giving to Caesar only that which was Caesar’s?

What a strange, rambling article that was. Yes, it’s just a faculty publication. But it’s this idea that ‘socialism’ and ‘social action’ are inextricably linked that Ron Paul is having to refute in his presidential campaign, and that libertarians must confront in general. People who want to do something about injustice and inequality are still finding a home in left-wing politics, despite its atrocious track record. But libertarians like Paul know that the real way to end injustice and inequality in the world is by advancing freedom, as he is. After all, what Heinze singularly fails to identify in his article is the primary difference between the first and third worlds: the reason we’re rich and they’re poor, the missing ingredient without which they are oppressed and in poverty and unable to build wealth. Anyone know?

Freedom; the very thing he’s against. Capitalism; private property rights. Libertarianism; the right to own the product of your labour.

Now isn’t that ironic?

3 Comments

  1. Stephen on November 8, 2007 | Permalink

    Great article John. I loved the line: “So what I’ll do, in typical fashion, is to quote from the article by Justin Heinze, and interrupt when the stench of bullshit gets too pungent” Orange juice nearly came out of my nose there.

    Anyhow, you are right to correct popular misunderstandings of what libertarianism is – I’m amazed that the ideas are so alien to people and so badly represented by critics.

    And while these guys wax lyrical about the oppression they believe libertarianism causes they ignore that the worst tyrannies in history involved mass government regulation. Under Stalin the poor starved. Government regulation could not feed them. Government regulation could not give them jobs, or money or a roof over their heads. It robbed them of all they had, and took the lives of millions.

    It’s time to give libertarianism a chance, and I hope this guy can do it. If nothing else many more people are talking about libertarian ideals and hopefully it will awaken a sense of individualism, responsibility, desire for freedom, and repulsion of forcing others to live the way others think they should.

    Time to wake up and leave The Matrix!

    S.

  2. Justin Heinze on November 14, 2007 | Permalink

    Hi John Wright:
    I’m glad my article inspired you to write such a long and in depth response. While it is regrettable that a primary aim of your argument was a rather immature personal attack, instead of a rational and intellectual response, I also understand that anger is a sign of emotion and interest and a deep caring that is largely absent in the political process in our country today.

    Firstly I’ll just say I should have left out anything about domestic economics. We have a 750 word max for editorials, in a real publication you don’t have the luxury of rambling on for as long as you have here. Furthermore, I know little about economics compared to many. What I do know is what unrestrained capitalism has done in the past, and what plain old capitalism does today – create vast injustice and inequality. You can call me a pinko commie for wanting to make the world a better place, but that’s what I think.

    I won’t respond to each individual point, it’s clear we have differences of opinion that will not be settled by senseless name calling or endless internet bickering. What I will say here is that my goal in writing the article was to try to advocate support for needy people and needy countries, instead of ignoring them, as I fear will happen if we leave charity wholly in the private sector, if we just sit back and watch while the world falls apart around us, embroiled in injustice and warfare. You speak of me wanting to limit the freedom of Americans, this could not be farther from the truth. But we have an ethical responsibility to at least attempt to secure that freedom for those far less fortunate than us, instead of groveling in our own superiority.

    The title that was in The Hawk – ‘Libertarian ideology will only lead to corruption and inequality’ – was not my title. I sent in the article and the article only. I’m not an editor. I do not choose the titles, and if I had the chance to choose titles that certainly would not be it. Libertarianism does not only lead to corruption and inequality. As you so lovingly pointed out, there are several points of Mr. Paul’s that I agree with. I just don’t agree that we should just sit back and let things happen as they will. With great power comes great responsibility – it’s corny but it’s true.

    St. Joseph’s is a Jesuit (Catholic) institution, with the motto ‘Men and Women for others’. It is a sentiment of selflessness and social justice echoed across the religious spectrum. Personally, I’m an agnostic at best, so don’t try and demean my point by saying I’m trying impose my religion – that is completely the opposite. You need to think outside the traditional modern bullshitting disingenuous money grubbing political box, you need to realize that I have no ulterior motives other than making the entire world, not just the United States, as free and as great a place as possible.

    I don’t see Americans and foreigners, I see human beings, human beings which have put up so many senseless barriers and dividers between each other that any hope of solidarity, brotherhood, or community, is practically vanished. We band together like gangs, and like gangs we only watch our backs and our friends backs. We are self-interested to the last. Your response, among other things, reflects the sad state of the money-made man. Just remember this: it’s not only you and your gangs and your allies that want that freedom. Everyone wants freedom, and everyone deserves it. I won’t twist your words for the sake of cheap humor, or attempt to construct some insidious purpose behind your article, because I know there is none, and I, unlike you, realize that both of us truly believe what we are arguing is the right thing. In the end, it comes down to this:

    “An individual has not started living until he can rise above the narrow confines of his individualistic concerns to the broader concerns of all humanity.”
    -Martin Luther King, Jr.

    Take care.

  3. Quinney on November 14, 2007 | Permalink

    Justin at least you had the gumption to come and defend yourself and your article, well done for that.

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